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Brief
Unified ID 2.0

Unified ID 2.0

Identity & Addressabilitythetradedesk.com

Unified ID 2.0 (UID2) is an open-source identity framework designed to enable publishers, advertisers, and digital advertising platforms to establish and maintain user identity across the open internet, leveraging encrypted email and phone number data to deliver a privacy-conscious and accurate identity standard.

Last updated Oct 5, 2026 by the ATDb Editorial Team · Connections updated Oct 7, 2026

Founded
2021
HQ
Ventura, California, United States
Connections
37

AI-drafted from public sources7 sources cited

At a glance

Employees
51-200
Funding
$1.1B
Revenue
$100M-$500M
Stock
NASDAQ:TTD
32integrations

About

Leading open-source cookie alternative for the open internet, with broad adoption across DSPs, SSPs, publishers, and data platforms globally

Unified ID 2.0 (UID2) is an open-source identity framework designed to enable publishers, advertisers, and digital advertising platforms to establish and maintain user identity across the open internet, leveraging encrypted email and phone number data to deliver a privacy-conscious and accurate identity standard. It emerged as an upgrade to third-party cookies, preserving the core value exchange of relevant advertising while strengthening consumer controls, and many in the industry expect it to become one of several new identity standards that replace cookies. Advertising with UID2 enables the use of first-party data to power omnichannel campaigns across devices through a single identifier, including in environments where cookies are absent, such as connected TVs and mobile apps. Designed with the needs of modern marketers in mind, UID2 provides holistic, privacy-centric targeting and measurement capabilities. Adoption spans a broad range of the ad tech ecosystem, including supply-side platforms such as Index Exchange, Magnite, PubMatic, and OpenX, publishers such as MediaVine, FuboTV, and The Washington Post, and measurement provider Nielsen, which has made UID2 a core element of its upgraded measurement portfolio. Source 1: prebid.org — Unified ID 2.0 for Header Bidding Source 2: adtechexplained.com — Unified ID 2.0 Explained Source 3: thecurrent.com — What the Tech is Unified ID 2.0? - The Current Source 4: amperity.com — About Unified ID 2.0 (UID2) - Reference Source 5: thetradedesk.com — Because advertising matters

Business model

Open-source Industry Standard / Consortium

Target market

Enterprise

What they offer

  • UID2 Token

    An encrypted, time-limited token derived from a hashed email address or phone number used for bid-stream targeting across programmatic advertising

  • UID2 Operator API

    Public and private operator infrastructure allowing publishers and data partners to generate and decrypt UID2 tokens at scale

  • UID2 SDK

    Client-side and server-side SDKs for publishers and advertisers to integrate UID2 token generation and refresh into their platforms

  • Transparency & Control Portal

    A user-facing portal that allows consumers to opt out of UID2-based advertising across all participating platforms

  • Private Operator Option

    Allows large publishers and platforms to run their own UID2 operator infrastructure within a secure enclave for enhanced data control

Key features

Hashed and encrypted email/phone-based identityUser consent and opt-out frameworkOpen-source codebase and governanceInteroperability across DSPs, SSPs, and DMPsToken refresh mechanism for session managementPrivate operator support via secure enclaves (AWS Nitro, Azure)Cross-device identity resolutionPublisher-side first-party data activation

Use cases

Cookie-free audience targeting on the open webPublisher monetization without third-party cookiesCross-channel frequency capping and reach measurementFirst-party data activation and onboardingConnected TV (CTV) identity and targetingRetargeting and lookalike audience creationCross-device identity resolution

Customer segments

Programmatic advertisers and agenciesDemand-side platforms (DSPs)Supply-side platforms (SSPs)Publishers and media ownersData management platforms (DMPs)Data clean roomsConnected TV platforms

Tech & specs

Technology stack

Open-source (GitHub-hosted codebase)AWS Nitro Enclaves (secure computation)Microsoft Azure Confidential ComputingRESTful APIsJavaScript SDKJava SDKPython SDKPrebid.js integration

Security & compliance

GDPRCCPACOPPAIAB TCF 2.0Encrypted data storageSecure enclave processing

Deployment

CloudHybrid

API

Yes

Explore further

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