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Jack Dorsey

Operator

Jack Dorsey is best known as the co-founder of Twitter and Square, two companies that fundamentally altered how brands reach consumers and how commerce is conducted digitally. At Twitter, Dorsey oversaw the development of its advertising business, including the rollout of Promoted Tweets, Promoted Trends, and Twitter Ads — products that made the platform a significant player in social media advertising and real-time brand engagement. His vision of an open, real-time public conversation layer directly influenced how advertisers think about contextual targeting and audience engagement at scale. Dorsey co-founded Square in 2009, which evolved into Block, Inc., a financial technology ecosystem encompassing Square, Cash App, Tidal, and the Bitcoin-focused TBD division. While not a traditional AdTech company, Block's merchant tools and Cash App's consumer reach have created significant first-party data and commerce infrastructure that intersects with performance marketing and retail media trends. Dorsey stepped down as Twitter CEO in November 2021 and later departed the Twitter board following Elon Musk's acquisition of the platform. A vocal advocate for decentralization and open protocols, Dorsey has championed projects like Bluesky — a decentralized social media protocol — which has implications for how identity, data ownership, and advertising targeting may evolve in a post-platform internet. His influence on AdTech is largely structural: the ecosystems he built forced the industry to adapt to real-time, mobile-first, and commerce-integrated advertising paradigms.

Last updated Aug 25, 2026 by ATDb automated enrichment · Connections updated Aug 31, 2026

Role
Founder and Executive Chairman
Company
Block, Inc.
Based
San Francisco, California, United States
Boards
2
Connections
3
Years in industry
18 years

Bio

Jack Dorsey is best known as the co-founder of Twitter and Square, two companies that fundamentally altered how brands reach consumers and how commerce is conducted digitally. At Twitter, Dorsey oversaw the development of its advertising business, including the rollout of Promoted Tweets, Promoted Trends, and Twitter Ads — products that made the platform a significant player in social media advertising and real-time brand engagement. His vision of an open, real-time public conversation layer directly influenced how advertisers think about contextual targeting and audience engagement at scale. Dorsey co-founded Square in 2009, which evolved into Block, Inc., a financial technology ecosystem encompassing Square, Cash App, Tidal, and the Bitcoin-focused TBD division. While not a traditional AdTech company, Block's merchant tools and Cash App's consumer reach have created significant first-party data and commerce infrastructure that intersects with performance marketing and retail media trends. Dorsey stepped down as Twitter CEO in November 2021 and later departed the Twitter board following Elon Musk's acquisition of the platform. A vocal advocate for decentralization and open protocols, Dorsey has championed projects like Bluesky — a decentralized social media protocol — which has implications for how identity, data ownership, and advertising targeting may evolve in a post-platform internet. His influence on AdTech is largely structural: the ecosystems he built forced the industry to adapt to real-time, mobile-first, and commerce-integrated advertising paradigms.

Career

  • CEO

    Twitter · 2015-2021

  • CEO

    Twitter · 2006-2008

  • Co-Founder and CEO

    Square, Inc. · 2009-2021

  • Co-Founder

    Twitter · 2006-2008

Board memberships

Block, Inc. (Executive Chairman)Bluesky Social PBC (founding backer)

Advisory roles

Bluesky (founding sponsor and early backer)

Expertise & education

Expertise

Social Media AdvertisingMobile Commerce and PaymentsFirst-Party Data InfrastructureDecentralized ProtocolsReal-Time Bidding EcosystemsPerformance MarketingRetail MediaOpen Internet Standards

Education

  • Attended Missouri University of Science and Technology (did not graduate)
  • Attended New York University (did not graduate)

Speaking topics

Decentralization and the Future of Social MediaBitcoin and the Future of FinanceBuilding Real-Time Communication PlatformsCommerce and Payments InnovationOpen Protocols vs. Closed Platforms

Recognition

Notable achievements

  • Co-founded Twitter in 2006, building it into a major social advertising platform with billions in annual ad revenue
  • Co-founded Square in 2009, which grew into Block, Inc. with a market cap exceeding $40 billion at peak
  • Launched Promoted Tweets and Twitter's self-serve ad platform, pioneering real-time social advertising
  • Initiated the Bluesky project, a decentralized social protocol with long-term implications for identity and targeting in AdTech
  • Led Square's IPO in 2015 and Twitter's IPO in 2013

Awards

Fortune's Businessperson of the Year (2012)Time 100 Most Influential People (multiple years)GQ Man of the Year in Tech (2012)

Publications

  • Various op-eds and public statements on decentralization and open internet (Twitter/X threads, public forums)
Connection details