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Brief

Block

Financial Technology

Block empowers businesses and individuals with accessible financial tools — from point-of-sale payments and business management for merchants to peer-to-peer payments and investing for consumers.

Last updated Oct 26, 2026 by ATDb automated enrichment

Founded
2009
HQ
Oakland, California, United States
Connections
2

AI-drafted from public sources4 sources cited

At a glance

Employees
10001+
Funding
Publicly traded (NYSE: SQ); raised over $600M pre-IPO
Revenue
$20B+
Stock
SQ

About

One of the largest US-based fintech companies, with a multi-product ecosystem spanning merchant payments, consumer finance, BNPL, and music streaming

Block, Inc. is a diversified technology and financial services company founded by Jack Dorsey and Jim McKelvey, rebranded from Square, Inc. on December 10, 2021. The company operates a portfolio of distinct business units: Square, which provides point-of-sale hardware, payment processing, and commerce tools for merchants of all sizes; Cash App, a consumer-facing peer-to-peer payments and financial services platform with tens of millions of active users; Afterpay, a buy-now-pay-later service acquired in 2022; and TIDAL, the artist-owned music streaming platform. Block also has a bitcoin-focused unit, formerly known as TBD, focused on decentralized financial infrastructure. From a marketing and advertising perspective, Block is a significant player primarily as a major advertiser and as a platform that enables small and medium-sized businesses to run their own commerce and marketing operations. Square's ecosystem includes tools for email marketing, loyalty programs, and customer engagement that help merchants attract and retain customers. Cash App has invested heavily in consumer brand marketing, including high-profile Super Bowl advertising campaigns, making Block a notable spender in the media landscape. Block is publicly traded on the NYSE and competes across multiple verticals including payments (PayPal, Stripe, Toast), buy-now-pay-later (Klarna, Affirm), and consumer finance (Chime, Venmo). With billions in annual revenue and a global footprint spanning the US, Australia, the UK, and beyond, Block occupies a significant position in the fintech ecosystem while also serving as a meaningful marketing services provider to the SMB segment.

Business model

Transaction fees, Subscription, Hardware sales, Marketplace

Target market

SMB, Consumer, Mid-Market

What they offer

  • Square

    Point-of-sale hardware, payment processing, and business management tools for merchants including invoicing, payroll, and loyalty programs

  • Cash App

    Consumer peer-to-peer payments platform with features including direct deposit, bitcoin trading, investing, and the Cash App Card

  • Afterpay

    Buy-now-pay-later service allowing consumers to split purchases into installments, acquired by Block in 2022

  • TIDAL

    Artist-owned music and entertainment streaming platform offering high-fidelity audio and exclusive content

  • Square Marketing

    Email and SMS marketing tools integrated into the Square ecosystem to help merchants engage customers

  • Square Loyalty

    Customizable loyalty and rewards program for Square merchants to retain customers

  • Cash App Ads / Sponsorships

    Block invests in brand marketing for Cash App including major media buys and sponsorships to drive consumer acquisition

Key features

Integrated payments and commerce platform for SMBsConsumer peer-to-peer payments via Cash AppBuy-now-pay-later via AfterpayBitcoin and stock investing within Cash AppMerchant marketing and loyalty toolsOpen developer APIs for payment integrationsHardware ecosystem (card readers, Square Terminal, Square Register)

Use cases

Small business payment processing and point-of-saleConsumer peer-to-peer money transfersBuy-now-pay-later at checkoutMerchant email and loyalty marketing campaignsFreelancer and contractor invoicing and paymentsBitcoin purchasing and custody for consumersMusic streaming and artist monetization via TIDAL

Customer segments

Small and medium-sized businessesIndependent merchants and retailersRestaurants and food service businessesConsumers seeking peer-to-peer paymentsUnbanked and underbanked consumersMusic artists and fansE-commerce merchants

Tech & specs

Technology stack

Ruby on RailsJavaKotlinSwift / Objective-CJavaScript / ReactGoKafkaAWSMachine learning / fraud detection

Security & compliance

PCI DSSSOC 2GDPRCCPAISO 27001

Deployment

Cloud

API

Yes

Corporate history
  1. 2009 · Founded
  2. 2021Renamed from Square
Connection details

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