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Brief

Agentic RTB Framework (ARTF)

Programmatic AdvertisingProduct· part of IAB Tech Lab

ARTF establishes the common protocols and governance rules that allow AI agents to participate in real-time bidding safely and interoperably, future-proofing programmatic infrastructure for autonomous machine-driven advertising.

Last updated Sep 26, 2026 by ATDb automated enrichment

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New York, New York, United States
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AI-drafted from public sources1 source cited

At a glance

About

First-mover industry standard for agentic AI participation in RTB, developed under IAB Tech Lab's open standards process

The Agentic RTB Framework (ARTF) is IAB Tech Lab's first formal standard addressing the integration of AI agents into real-time bidding (RTB) infrastructure. As autonomous AI systems increasingly participate in programmatic advertising workflows—making bidding decisions, optimizing campaigns, and negotiating inventory without direct human intervention—ARTF provides the technical and governance scaffolding needed to ensure interoperability, transparency, and accountability across the supply chain. The framework defines protocols for how AI agents authenticate, communicate, and transact within existing RTB ecosystems, building on foundational standards like OpenRTB. ARTF represents a significant evolution in programmatic advertising, moving beyond human-configured rules and algorithms toward fully autonomous agent-driven buying and selling. The standard addresses critical questions around agent identity, decision auditability, latency constraints, and compliance with privacy regulations, ensuring that agentic participants can operate within the same trust and safety frameworks as traditional DSPs and SSPs. It is developed collaboratively through IAB Tech Lab's working groups, drawing participation from major buy-side, sell-side, and technology platform stakeholders. In the broader AdTech ecosystem, ARTF is positioned as a foundational infrastructure standard rather than a commercial product. Its significance lies in enabling the industry to safely and consistently adopt AI-agent-driven advertising without fragmenting interoperability. As generative AI and large language model-based agents proliferate across marketing technology, ARTF provides the guardrails and common language necessary for the next generation of programmatic trading.

Business model

Industry Standards Body / Open Standard

Target market

Enterprise

What they offer

  • Agentic RTB Protocol Specification

    Core technical specification defining how AI agents authenticate, bid, and transact within RTB infrastructure

  • Agent Identity Framework

    Standards for identifying and credentialing AI agents participating in programmatic auctions

  • Auditability & Transparency Guidelines

    Requirements for logging and explaining agentic bidding decisions to support compliance and trust

  • OpenRTB Extension Layer

    Extensions to the existing OpenRTB standard to accommodate agentic participants and machine-to-machine negotiation

Key features

AI agent authentication and identity management within RTB systemsInteroperability with existing OpenRTB infrastructureDecision auditability and transparency logging for agentic bidsLatency-aware protocol design compatible with real-time auction constraintsPrivacy regulation compliance hooks (GDPR, CCPA) for autonomous agentsGovernance framework for multi-agent supply chain participation

Use cases

Autonomous AI agents executing programmatic media buys without human interventionMachine-to-machine negotiation between agentic DSPs and SSPsAI-driven real-time campaign optimization within auction environmentsCompliant agentic participation in privacy-regulated programmatic ecosystemsMulti-agent coordination across complex programmatic supply chains

Customer segments

Demand-Side Platforms (DSPs)Supply-Side Platforms (SSPs)Ad ExchangesAgency Trading DesksAI/ML AdTech platform developersPublishers with programmatic inventory

Tech & specs

Technology stack

OpenRTB protocol extensionsJSON/Protobuf message formatsOAuth / agent identity protocolsLarge Language Model (LLM) agent interfacesReal-time auction infrastructure APIs

Security & compliance

GDPRCCPAIAB Tech Lab Transparency & Consent Framework (TCF)Ads.txt / Sellers.json compatibility

Deployment

Cloud

API

Yes

Connection details

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