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The Hidden Economics of Made-for-Advertising Sites in 2026: A Data Study

Columbia Business School ResearchApril 28, 2026Oded NetzerRead original

Last updated Apr 18, 2026 by the ATDb Editorial Team

Summary

An academic research study quantifying the financial flows sustaining the made-for-advertising site ecosystem in programmatic advertising, based on analysis of over 50 million ad impressions. The study finds that MFA sites still capture an estimated 15-20% of open programmatic spend despite industry cleanup efforts, and identifies the structural DSP incentives that perpetuate the problem. The research proposes a supply path transparency scoring framework as a potential industry remedy.

Details

An academic research study quantifying the financial flows sustaining the made-for-advertising site ecosystem in programmatic advertising, based on analysis of over 50 million ad impressions. The study finds that MFA sites still capture an estimated 15-20% of open programmatic spend despite industry cleanup efforts, and identifies the structural DSP incentives that perpetuate the problem. The research proposes a supply path transparency scoring framework as a potential industry remedy.